The latest version of the ecoinvent database, ecoinvent v3.12, is now live in Mobius and Helix. Key highlights of this release include:
Refined and expanded ecoinvent background datasets, specifically focusing on improvements within the forestry & wood, fuels, and chemicals & plastics sectors.
Three new LCIA methods: IPCC 2021 (ISO 14067), TRACI 2.2 and an enhanced EN15804+A2 method
The enhanced EN15804+A2 includes the automatic calculation of several parameters and indicators, that previously had to be calculated manually. This significantly reduces the need for manual processing required when creating LCAs and EPDs according to the EN15804+A2 standard. This results in more complete outputs, reduced risk of manual errors, better alignment with current standards, and a more time-efficient LCA creation process!
Main Improvements per Industry
Chemicals & Plastics
Chemicals & Plastics
Expanded regional coverage for major chemicals and polymers including PE, PP, PVC, methanol, and industrial gases. Added new bromine supply data, plastic processing datasets, and 40+ new chemical products.
Electricity
Electricity
Electricity market mixes updated mainly to 2022 data, with selected countries updated to 2023. European residual mixes now reflect 2024 statistics.
Fuels
Fuels
Updated oil and gas extraction datasets across 40+ countries with 2023 reference data. Added regionalized natural gas liquids and helium production datasets.
Metals
Metals
New datasets for steel alloys from 100% scrap-based EAF production. Updated aluminium supply chains and added European Zamak alloy datasets.
Batteries
Batteries
Improved Li-ion battery chemistries, updated energy inputs, refined cathode/anode modeling, and additional electrolyte and precursor materials.
Forestry & Wood
Forestry & Wood
New Finnish forestry datasets for pine, spruce, and birch. Harmonized product naming conventions and improved metadata clarity.
Agriculture
Agriculture
Technical refinements for crop datasets including harmonized emissions, improved metadata, and updated water content parameters.
Textiles
Textiles
New hemp fibre datasets based on French production data. Updated flax datasets and corrections for cotton and polyester datasets.
Waste Management & Recycling
Waste Management & Recycling
Improved plastic recycling integration, refined toxicity modeling, harmonized EN15804 waste indicators, and corrections to recycling inventories.
Note – Full release note: Curious to know more? Read the full ecoinvent v3.12 release note.
New LCIA methods added
IPCC 2021 (ISO 14067)
IPCC 2021 (ISO 14067)
New version aligned with ISO 14067 and the Pathfinder Framework for Product Carbon Footprints (PCFs) calculations. The method automatically distinguishes between:
Fossil greenhouse gas emissions
Biogenic greenhouse gas emissions
Biogenic carbon removals
Land-use change emissions
Aircraft emissions
This enables you to prepare Product Carbon Footprint results according to these frameworks.
TRACI 2.2
TRACI 2.2
For customers performing LCAs for the North American market, Mobius and Helix now include the TRACI 2.2 impact assessment method developed by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
TRACI 2.2 includes impact categories such as:
Climate change
Acidification
Eutrophication
Ozone depletion
Smog formation
Particulate matter
Human toxicity
Ecotoxicity
Enhanced EN15804+A2 Implementation
Enhanced EN15804+A2 Implementation
One of the largest improvements in Ecoinvent 3.12 is the enhanced implementation of the EN15804+A2 calculation method. Many indicators and parameters that previously required manual calculations are now automatically generated within the platform. This reduces manual processing, improves consistency and makes LCA and EPD preparation significantly more efficient.
Parameter Inclusion
To reduce manual dataset adjustments, several indicators and parameters that previously defaulted to zero are now pre-calculated.
Energy Parameters
Mobius now automatically calculates all six EN15804+A2 primary energy parameters:
PERM – Renewable primary energy used as raw material
PERE – Renewable primary energy used as energy carrier
PERT – Total renewable primary energy
PENRM – Non-renewable primary energy used as raw material
PENRE – Non-renewable primary energy used as energy carrier
PENRT – Total non-renewable primary energy
In previous database versions, PERM and PENRM had to be calculated manually, after which PERE and PENRE had to be corrected accordingly. These calculations are now performed automatically within Mobius. Mobius pulls lower heating values (LHVs) from either the database or a fallback source, checks the carbon content to determine if the material is renewable (non-fossil) or non-renewable (fossil), and assigns the material energy to the proper variant (PERM or PENRM). The calculated material energy component is subtracted from primary energy totals, separating primary energy materials and primary energy energy (PERE and PENRE). For more detail on datasourcing and calculation methods, ask our AI chatbot. We will update the chatbot with ecoinvent v3.12 information, and the background data sources used for these parameter calculations so that this information is also available for you as a user.
End of Life Indicators
Several EN15804+A2 end-of-life indicators are also now automatically generated:
MFR – Materials for recycling
EEE – Exported electrical energy
ETE – Exported thermal energy
The calculation uses a complex formula that factors in the material's LHV, the specific electric and thermal efficiencies of the dataset, and subtracts any internal energy required to operate the incineration process itself. We will also add the background data used to calculate this to our AI Chatbot.
Secondary Material (SM) Parameter
This parameter is now automatically included through integration of the EN15804+A2 add-on. Previously, this value had to be manually added to your model.
GWP-biogenic reporting
The biogenic CO₂ emissions and removals are automatically included for products containing more than 5% fossil carbon content, in line with the EN15804+A2. This has been done by first removing all CO2-emissions and removals from the dataset, and then re-adding these using the specific carbon contents of the products. We will also add the background data used to calculate this to our AI Chatbot.
Biogenic Disaggregation: In Mobius, users can select a method version that states "including parameters" to see a full disaggregation of GWP biogenic into:
Biogenic CO₂ emissions
Biogenic CO₂ removals
Biogenic non-CO₂ emissions
This specific disaggregation is omitted from Helix for now.
Parameters that still require manual calculation
Materials for Energy Recovery (MER): This parameter is explicitly defaulted to zero due to the difficulty in automatically determining it, meaning it still requires manual entry.
Secondary fuels (SF)
Components for re-use (CRU)
Biogenic carbon, if A1 & C modules don’t match (or if you wish to use your own figures). If the biogenic carbon emissions in modules A1 and C don’t cancel out to zero, this has to be corrected manually.
Manual Override: For users who prefer their existing manual workarounds or find that the pre-calculated numbers do not accurately represent their product system, the tool still retains the "non-adapted version" (or non-parameter version) where parameter values default to zero.
When do we recommend upgrading?
Upgrading to Ecoinvent 3.12 is particularly valuable if you fall into one of the following categories:
You create Product Carbon Footprints (PCFs)
You create Product Carbon Footprints (PCFs)
If you perform Product Carbon Footprint studies according to ISO 14067 or the Pathfinder Framework, we strongly recommend upgrading. The new IPCC 2021 ISO 14067 calculation method supports the required reporting categories directly within Mobius, reducing manual calculations and simplifying reporting.
You create EN15804+A2 Environmental Product Declarations
You create EN15804+A2 Environmental Product Declarations
If you create LCAs and EPDs for construction products according to EN15804+A2, Ecoinvent 3.12 offers significant benefits.
Many indicators and parameters that previously required manual calculations are now generated automatically, including:
GWP-biogenic correction
PERM, PERE, PERT, PENRM, PENRE and PENRT
MFR, EEE and ETE
Secondary Material (SM)
This substantially reduces manual post-processing while also reducing the likelihood of calculation or transcription errors.
You want to work with the latest Ecoinvent data
You want to work with the latest Ecoinvent data
Customers who want to benefit from the latest available background datasets, particularly for fuels, forestry & wood, and chemicals & plastics, should also consider upgrading.
You perform North American LCAs
You perform North American LCAs
If you perform studies for the North American market, Ecoinvent 3.12 introduces the TRACI 2.2 impact assessment method.
When is upgrading less relevant?
Upgrading is not necessary for every workflow. Ecoinvent v3.12 averages ~1% difference in impact across all indicators and material categories compared to v3.11. Some specific indicators have higher differences between versions, but often updating your model won’t yield significant changes, so it’s important to weigh the benefits of updating against the time it takes to do so.
You work according to the Dutch Bepalingsmethode
You work according to the Dutch Bepalingsmethode
If your studies follow the Dutch Bepalingsmethode, upgrading is generally not recommended. The current methodology prescribes the use of Ecoinvent 3.9.1 (and Ecoinvent 3.6 for Set 1), meaning Ecoinvent 3.12 cannot be used for compliant calculations.
You perform generic ISO 14040/44 LCAs using EF3.1
You perform generic ISO 14040/44 LCAs using EF3.1
If you primarily perform ISO 14040/44 LCAs using the EF3.1 impact assessment method, the main advantage of upgrading is access to newer datasets. The enhanced EN15804+A2 functionality and new calculation methods generally do not provide additional benefits for these studies.
How to use ecoinvent v3.12?
In Mobius
In Mobius
Go to the Workspace settings.
Select a compatible Impact assessment method (e.g. EF 3.1, EN15804+A2 or IPCC 2021 ISO 14067).
Next, choose ecoinvent v3.12 as the Preferred database.
Figure 1: Selecting ecoinvent v3.12 in workspace settings in Mobius.
You can select the enhanced EN15804+A2 version including automatic parameter and indicator calculations, by selecting ‘EN15804+A2, based on EF3.1 (incl. parameters)’ . If you wish to use the non-enhanced version, you should selected the ‘EN15804+A2, based on EF3.1’ version.
Figure 2: Selecting EN15804+A2 including automatic parameter calculation
Note - LCIA method compatibility: Ecoinvent v3.12 in Mobius supports a wide range of LCIA methods, including:
EF 3.1, EF 3.0
EN15804+A2 (enhanced version with parameters)
IPCC 2021 (ISO 14067)
TRACI v2.2
ReCiPe 2016
How to update your current workspace?
To update an existing workspace to ecoinvent v3.12 in Mobius, you can either update the datasets manually yourself or reach out to our support or professional services teams to run an automated updater for you.
Before running any updates, we recommend preserving your original models by exporting your product inventories and importing them into a new workspace. You can either back up all products to keep a complete historical record for reference and reporting, or export only the specific products you plan to update to Ecoinvent 3.12. Either way, your original workspace remains untouched while you start fresh with the new database version.
For any workspace updates, the following caveats apply:
Custom Impact Items
Custom Impact Items
custom impacts cannot be updated automatically, and are not exportable. This is why we recommend modeling custom impact using elementary flows, as those are exportable and importable between workspaces. For any items modeled using custom impact, they will have to be manually recreated in the new workspace. Check out this article on modeling custom impact.
Datasets with no exact 3.12 match
Datasets with no exact 3.12 match
Not all datasets have a perfect 1:1 correlation between database versions. Whenever we run the auto-upgrader, some select datasets do not update automatically. These datasets have to be searched for in the object library and updated manually. You can best find these by sorting your object library by "last modified," and any objects that weren't modified on the day the upgrader was run were not automatically updated. We also recommend downloading the impacts of important items to confirm that all datasets have the newest database version.
Caution - Older database versions: Some older database versions may not support newer LCIA methods and indicators. Mobius will show a warning (red triangle “invalid” icon) when combinations aren’t compatible.
In Helix
In Helix
If you want to use this database on the usage and emissions page:
Go to Settings.
Find the calculation method.
In the Standard Database field, select "Worldwide - Ecoinvent v 3.12 Cut-Off" (Figure 3).
Figure 3: Viewing the new Ecoinvent v3.12 Cut-Off calculation method in Helix.
If you want to search for an ecoinvent dataset in the database:
Type "v3.12" in the search field, followed by a keyword (e.g., electricity Europe) (Figure 4).
Figure 4: Searching for ecoinvent v3.12 datasets in Helix.
Note - LCIA method compatibility: Ecoinvent v3.12 in Helix supports a wide range of LCIA methods, including:
EF 3.1, EF 3.0
EN15804+A2 (enhanced version with parameters)
IPCC 2021 (ISO 14067)
TRACI v2.2
ReCiPe 2016
Caution: if you select an incompatible dataset and calculation method combination, helix will assign zero impact to that dataset.



